What Are the Types of Child Custody in Ohio?

Child custody is a delicate matter that requires careful thought and planning. These matters are often emotionally-taxing and demand both time and attention. As attorneys at Gertz & Rosen, Ltd., we understand the complexities surrounding child custody and are committed to ensuring that your child’s best interests are reflected in your custody decree. Let us help you explore the different types of child custody arrangements in Ohio. Call our firm to discuss which arrangements may be right for your family. 

Types of Child Custody in Ohio

In Ohio, the law recognizes physical custody and legal custody as the primary forms of child custody. Each of these categories has its own implications depending on how custody is shared between parents.

Legal Custody Shared Parenting

Shared Parenting, also known as joint legal custody, allows both parents to take part in the major decisions relating to their children’s welfare. This form of custody is a suitable option for parents who, despite their separation or divorce, wish to jointly make critical choices about their child’s education, religious upbringing, healthcare and more. While shared parenting requires cooperation, it does not necessitate agreement on every decision. The specific terms of your Shared Parenting Plan will determine what needs joint agreement.

Legal Sole Custody

Sole custody, in contrast, grants only one parent the right to make these significant decisions. This type of custody might be ideal if communication between you and your ex-partner is minimal or non-existent. With sole custody, you have the authority to make decisions without needing the other parent’s consent. However, it is crucial to consult your attorney to determine the most appropriate plan for your circumstances.

Joint Physical Custody

Ohio also recognizes joint physical custody, which implies that your child can reside with both parents. It’s important to note that this doesn’t require an equal division of time with each parent. It is common for the child to spend more time living with one parent than the other, but this varies depending on the family’s specific arrangements. 

Child’s Best Interests as the Main Consideration

When evaluating custody and visitation agreements, courts in Ohio prioritize the child’s best interests. Factors like the child’s age, health, emotional ties with the parents, ties to school and community, and any history of violence or substance abuse in the home are taken into account. It’s important to remember that courts do not automatically favor mothers; each parent has an equal chance at gaining custody if it serves the child’s best interests.

Consult With a Knowledgeable Child Custody Attorney

Understanding the different types of child custody in Ohio is crucial for making informed decisions that safeguard your child’s welfare. As experienced family law attorneys at Gertz & Rosen, Ltd., we strive to provide you with the necessary guidance and support as you navigate this complex process. Our primary goal is to ensure the best possible outcome for your child. Contact us today to explore the most suitable plan for your situation.